Red and black currants are two different species and will not cross with each other. Red currants do not need a second variety. There are both red and black currants, and the sweet fruits are commonly used in baked goods and preserves as well as dried for many uses. Grow blackcurrants in moist but well-drained soil in full sun to partial shade. Redcurrants are a type of shrub that produce beautiful, red berries. There are slight differences in how you prune black currants as opposed to red because of the slightly different ways they fruit. Kitchen garden jobs for late winter: pruning currants and gooseberries. Will I get fruit the first year? The best time to prune a mature gooseberry bush is in late winter or early spring when the plant is dormant, just before the vigorous growth of spring when healing will be quick. For more information, check out Red Lake Currants on the Burpee website. Currants make excellent jelly and are also food for songbirds. Pruning currants is usually done in the winter whilst they are dormant. We always prune our currants in March, both - black and red at the same time. Black currants produce better if you have 2 different black varieties. They crop best in a sunny position, but will tolerate light shade. The mature plant will be 4 to 5 feet tall and 3 to 4 feet wide. Red and white currants fruit mainly on wood two years or older ('Junifer' is an exception), so prune these as if they were gooseberries, rather than black currants. Cut away more branches until you are left with no more than 10. Mar 4, 2018 - A blog about gardening, plants, horticulture, wildlife, animals, and the environment When to Prune Flowering Currants. Prune out the oldest stems to allow space for next summer’s new stems. Leaders should be pruned to outward facing buds unless the branches are bending, in which case they then should be cut to upward facing buds. Now look at the main stems, or leaders, that you’ve got left. Currants are tiny berries in the genus Ribes. The answer is to prune them and the time to do the job is right now. Black/Red currant bushes (sonja dreher) Hello, we have never heard of, that red and black currants are pruned at different times. Aim to create a well-branched, upright bush with fruiting spurs along the main stems. Red currant bushes, although fairly easy to care for, do require pruning. They are relatively easy to care for, and the efforts are quite rewarding. How to grow blackcurrants. Gooseberries, red and white currants can be grown either as bushes, or as upright cordons, which take up less space and can be planted closer together for a mixture of different varieties in a small garden. Feed with a high potash fertiliser weekly during the growing season and mulch the soil around the plant with well-rotted manure, leaf mould or compost. Prune bushes by removing diseased or very old branches in winter, then prune new growth back to two buds in early summer to keep plants compact. Red Lake Currant – this currant grows in Zones 3 to 7, and produces large red berries that ripen in late spring through summer. These need to be cut back by half of the new growth from the past year. Red- and whitecurrants. In early spring, prune established cordons. Prune in winter to encourage good growth in spring and summer. You can cut off old branches that have not beard fruit the year before and everthing, that has turned brown over the winter. Prune currants and gooseberries. As your currants age they need to be reinvigorated by the cutting out of the old. Been snowed under with work and put off by the weather so not been as attentive to my fruit cage as I should have been. How to Prune Red Currants. Pruning fruit bushes can seem complicated but is, in fact, very simple. How to prune gooseberry bushes and currant bushes. Spacing is the same at 5ft between plants for bushes but red and white currants can also be grown as single, double or triple cordon plants with spacings of 1.5, 3 and 4 foot respectively. Prune away new wood to thin it out until there are 6-10 healthy, strong shoots. Is it totally the wrong time to prune black and red currants or can I risk it? Learning to prune a currant bush isn't difficult, but it may take practice. your own Pins on Pinterest Prune red- and whitecurrants as you would gooseberries, as they produce fruit on sideshoots made the previous year. ... Gooseberries and red and white currants are all pruned in the same way. Production slows solely because currants fruit on younger wood. Currants and gooseberries will grow in full sun to partial shade. Red currant bushes are fruitful additions to landscapes. With a large overgrown Ribes shrub, the best course of action may well be to prune it hard – down to ground level or near! Currant pruning is one of the key maintenance chores related to cultivation of the berry. Many people are nervous about the process so leave fruit unpruned which will result in progressively lower yields as the plant ages. How to grow red and white currants The growing conditions for red and white currants are the same as blackcurrants above with a 2ft square area of soil to be prepared with well rotted manure. Red currants are a delicious soft fruit that is well. Red and white currants grow well in semi-shade and should be pruned in March, cutting back the oldest wood by half. Space plants at least 3 feet apart. Most currants and gooseberries are self-fruitful. Jun 16, 2018 - This Pin was discovered by Jeanine Snyder. You will get more fruit if the plant is in full sun. Cut back all new side shoots to four leaves after fruiting. No, expect the first fruit in 2 years after planting, and 3 … Look at the remaining branches after you have cut away the old wood, weak wood, and branches that are growing horizontally or criss-crossed. That course of action can be carried out at virtually any time of year, but if you prune it too late, then it will not flower the following spring. They are massive, and we had a huge crop last year so don't want to do anything to jeopardise this year's. Red currants are a … Apr 3, 2014 - Winter is the time to be pruning your red currants to ensure you get the best possible crop for next year. Discover (and save!) Here, Monty Don explains how to prune redcurrants and gooseberries: Growing currants: problem solving Put netting over bushes to stop birds stripping all the fruit – make sure the net is pulled taut over a frame to prevent birds from becoming caught, but still check the net regularly. 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