Today most are Endangered. NG KiDS heads across the Pacific Ocean to meet the amazing creatures of the Galápagos Islands… Cruising along in our panga (a motorised dinghy), we scour the Pacific Ocean, looking for life. These huge tortoises weigh up to 500 pounds and live … For our family, they provided the vacation of a lifetime. As you've probably figured out by now, Galapagos tortoises live in the Galapagos Islands, off the coast of Ecuador. Galapagos is named after its tortoises. Believe it or not, the Galapagos Islands only have two seasons. Wildlife Of The Galapagos Islands Their small population and location in the middle of the ocean make the wildlife of the Galapagos Islands completely unique. Six hundred miles off the coast of Ecuador lie the volcanic islands of the Galápagos, famous for a wealth of unique plants and animals found nowhere else in the world. Here are a few fun facts about the Galapagos. Española Island (Hood), Galapagos Espanola Island is part of the Galapagos Islands. 2. The abundance of friendly and plentiful wildlife makes the Galapagos Islands a perfect destination for animal lovers. The Galapagos Islands, located about 900 km west of mainland Ecuador, live up to the hype. Find out all about this incredible place and the amazing animals that live there… Giant tortoises, underwater lizards and birds with blue feet! Galapagos Islands Facts. Enjoy our fun Galapagos Islands facts for kids. Lava Lizard. Land iguanas share a symbiotic relationship with the islands’ birds, who find a food source in the parasites that live on the iguanas’ skins. Understand what makes these Islands so special with our range of interesting information and trivia. Birds Arrival: They probably arrived on the islands after being blown by strong winds. Land iguanas share a symbiotic relationship with the islands’ birds, who find a food source in the parasites that live on the iguanas’ skin. It is believed that the first plants of the Galapagos Islands arrived by seeds being carried by ocean currents. Animals of the Galapagos Islands. The location of these volcanic islands – at the confluence of large currents – has provided unique habitats for over 1300 species making the collection of Galapagos Islands animals like no other in the world. Sadly, one of the only animals in the Galapagos Islands to be fearful of people. List of animals in the Galápagos Islands. The marine iguana is perhaps one of the strangest creatures in the Galápagos. Lizards, iguanas, turtles, sea lions, and finches, are some animals that live on the Galapagos islands. The Galapagos Islands make a wonderful place to visit, and many people each year take a Galapagos Islands cruise or land-based Galapagos tour to get to see the wildlife and enjoy the unusual volcanic scenery. The most populated island is Santa Cruz. #1. Animal Guide; Win a free cruise; Inquire . They are thought to weigh in the region of 250-250kg, and live longer than any other animal on the planet. Here are 11 awesome native animals … Read our top 10 interesting facts about the UNESCO awarded Galapagos Islands. They can usually be found in saltwater lagoons near the sea, feeding on the brine shrimp whose aqueous bacteria and beta carotene give them their pink color. It’s located on a junction where three tectonic plates meet, and 13 of the islands are volcanic. It is located in the extreme southeast of the archipelago and is considered, along with Santa Fe, one of the oldest islands, at approximately four million years old. Male can grow about three times heavier than that … Ninety-seven percent of the islands are a national park and half of the land species (and one fifth of the marine species) are endemic to the Galapagos. The word “Galapagos” comes from the old Spanish word “galapago,” which the original explorers used to mean “saddle” due to the shape of the tortoise's shells. They are true giants! This seems like an incredible journey, but giant tortoises can in fact float quite easily in salt water. 1. Animals are believed to have arrived on tree trunks of natural rafts. It can be identified from its characteristic long red beak, black and white body, and stout-looking light pink legs. Most of the endemic animals that live on the Galapagos Islands are not afraid of people. Places to Visit in the Galapagos Islands 1. The Galápagos Islands were the source of Darwin’s theory of evolution and remain a priceless living laboratory for scientists today. Because of its isolation, there are very few native mammals that reside in the Galapagos Islands. The size and shape of animals living in the Galapagos is not like ordinary animals. One of the greatest aspects of a trip to the "Enchanted Isles," from a visitor’s point of view, is the fact that the animals living in the Galapagos are extremely tolerant of our presence; in fact, they have no natural fear of humans and allow us to approach them at close range. Learn about the amazing and unique animals, birds and creatures that live in the islands, where the Galapagos Islands are, how Charles Darwin's visit to the islands helped evolutionary thought and much more. We've given you some of the fast facts on the Galapagos Tortoise below, but there's nothing like learning first-hand. American Oystercatcher. All the species of giant tortoises found in the Galapagos are native to the islands, but all evolved from a common ancestor which journeyed from the mainland to arrive at the islands around 2 to 3 million years ago. Though clumsy on land, they are extremely skilled and swift under water, which becomes apparent when snorkeling with them. The Galapagos Islands have been recognized as a unique ecosystem since Charles Darwin wrote about the islands in his books The Voyage of the Beagle and On the Origin of Species. Darwin, a biologist studying fossil s and animal species in South America in the mid-1800s, used the finch es of the Galapagos to illustrate his theory of natural selection . Marine iguanas . The Islands. Some of the most famous animals on the islands are the Galapagos tortoises. These small reptiles have seven recognized subspecies that are endemic to Galapagos Islands. The first humans began living on the islands in 1830s, but the biggest boom in human life began in the 1980s and has continued to grow annually. This huge expanse of inhospitable ocean in-between makes it very difficult for new kinds of plants and animals to reach the islands. 2. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. Galapagos Penguin Facts | Galapagos Wildlife Guide This flightless bird is one of five endemic seabirds in the islands. 1. Apart from a few small differences, they are very similar to the Galapagos Sea Lion – most notably their thick fur coat. Contrary to popular belief, people do live on the Galapagos Islands. The Galapagos are named for their largest animal resident, the Galapagos tortoise (Geochelone elephantopus). Even if, we would want to live there we wouldn’t be able to due to restrictions. For example, the Galapagos turtle. A popular tourist stop, Isla Espanola is the most […] The abundance of friendly and plentiful wildlife makes the Galapagos Islands a perfect destination for animal lovers. Galápagos tortoise facts, pictures and information. Here’s a guide to the animals & wildlife you’re almost certain to see on a trip to the Galapagos Islands, as well as those that are harder to find. The English named it Hood Island. The American Oystercatcher is a favorite resident of the Galapagos. Darwin's studies of the plants and animals there played a … Once thought to be a single species, the tortoises of the Galápagos Islands are now considered to be several different species. The islands offer you the chance to see many fascinating species of mammals, birds, and reptiles. They are the smallest of all small-eared seals, with the females only reaching 1.2 meters. WILDLIFE ON THE GALAPAGOS ISLANDS The most important species to spot. But ironically, there is a very limited number of mammals on the islands - instead the Galapagos' land animals are predominately reptiles. It's very unique and larger than similar animals. There are 19 Galapagos Islands (and many smaller islets), four of which are inhabited: San Cristobal, Isabela, Floreana and Santa Cruz. The Galapagos Islands an archipelago of 14 islands and over 120 islets 1000 km off the coast of South America. The Galapagos islands have a low biodiversity (that is, few animal species), because the islands are 600 miles (1000 km) from the continent. Following is the list of 10 Endemic Animals of Galapagos Islands. You can stay a maximum 60 days in Galapagos. The following are 30 fascinating facts about the Galapagos Islands, including trivial tidbits on the wildlife, places to go, things to do, and lots of practical info. Horribly, they are widely hunted, nearing extinction. On the Galapagos Islands, you can also find hammerhead sharks, magnificent frigatebirds, penguins, gulls, cormorants, whales, dolphins, and lizards. Gentle giants: The islands’ giant tortoises—after which the archipelago is named—can survive up to one year without food or water. His size three times larger than the usual turtle. The Galapagos Islands are one of the world’s favorite travel destinations. Some tortoises live to be well over 150 years old! Lava lizards live on main Islands of Galapagos. The Galapagos Islands are named after the giant tortoises that live on the islands - 'galapago' in Spanish means 'saddle' and refers to the tortoise shell. Generally, they are found in rocky areas of Galapagos Island. The Galapagos archipelago is perhaps one of the most bio-diverse places on earth. With breath-taking views and an abundance of wildlife, the islands are a popular bucket-list destination for many travelers. 10. They’re the First World Heritage Site. Unique among modern lizards, this creature can live on both land and in the sea, diving to depths of up to 30 feet. This population growth (and the … Yet there are many fascinating facts about the Galapagos Islands that some people may be unaware of either before, or perhaps even after their visit. Home to incredible wildlife, see some amazing animals, iconic scenery, and beautiful beaches. Language; Watch; Edit (Redirected from List of animals in Galápagos Islands) This article includes a list of references, related reading or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. The Galapagos Islands are known for their unique array of wildlife, and they are home to many species that are not found in any other place in the world. Land Animals. 13 Awesome Galapagos Tortoise Facts 1. 2. The Galapagos are a series of tropical islands found 550 miles (900 km) off Ecuador’s coast. Lava lizards can grow up to a length of 30 centimeters. The Galapagos is an archipelago of 19 islands in the Pacific Ocean. The most famous […] With around 350 left in the wild, they’re listed as Endangered by the IUCN, and are one of the most endangered of all Galapagos Islands animals. Find out more about the largest tortoise in the world & one of the longest-living animals. 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